Part 6: Consciousness in Science [2080]

• 6.1 Consciousness and Neuroscience [599]
• 6.1a Neural Correlates of Consciousness [90]
• 6.1b Neural Correlates of Visual Consciousness [53]
• 6.1c Blindsight [54]
• 6.1d Other Neuropsychological Disorders [76]
• 6.1e Cerebral Hemispheres and Consciousness [50]
• 6.1f Neural Timing and Consciousness [32]
• 6.1g Neural Synchrony and Binding [52]
• 6.1h Consciousness and Anesthesia [45]
• 6.1i Consciousness and Coma [25]
• 6.1j Foundational Issues [46]
• 6.1k Consciousness and Neuroscience, Misc [76]
• 6.2 Consciousness and Psychology [924]
• 6.2a Cognitive Models of Consciousness [64]
• 6.2b Unconscious Perception [79]
• 6.2c Unconscious Processes [46]
• 6.2d Visual Consciousness [38]
• 6.2e Change/Inattentional Blindness [30]
• 6.2f Consciousness and Attention [41]
• 6.2g Consciousness and Memory [92]
• 6.2h Consciousness and Learning [41]
• 6.2i Consciousness and Metacognition [21]
• 6.2j Consciousness and Control [30]
• 6.2k Consciousness and Action [30]
• 6.2l Consciousness and Imagery [24]
• 6.2m Consciousness and Emotion [39]
• 6.2n Consciousness, Sleep, and Dreaming [37]
• 6.2o Consciousness in Psychoanalysis [58]
• 6.2p Consciousness and Time [40]
• 6.2q Self-Consciousness [61]
• 6.2r Development of Consciousness [40]
• 6.2s The Stream of Consciousness [37]
• 6.2t Foundational Issues [20]
• 6.2u Consciousness and Psychology, Misc [56]
• 6.3 Consciousness and Physics [122]
• 6.3a The Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics [30]
• 6.3b Quantum Mechanisms of Consciousness [53]
• 6.3c Consciousness and Physics, Misc [39]
• 6.4 Consciousness and Science, Misc [435]
• 6.4a Evolution of Consciousness [56]
• 6.4b Consciousness and Language [28]
• 6.4c Animal Consciousness [55]
• 6.4d Animal Self-Consciousness [25]
• 6.4e Altered States of Consciousness [34]
• 6.4f Parapsychology and Consciousness [59]
• 6.4g Phenomenology [71]
• 6.4h Introspection and Reportability [29]
• 6.4i Foundations [31]
• 6.4j Consciousness and Science, Misc [47]

Part 6: Consciousness in Science

6.1 Consciousness and Neuroscience

6.1a Neural Correlates of Consciousness

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6.1b Neural Correlates of Visual Consciousness (see also 6.1c)

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6.1c Blindsight

Azzopardi, P. , & Cowey, A. 1997. Is blindsight like normal, near-threshold vision? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 94:14190. (Cited by 22 | Google)

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6.1d Other Neuropsychological Disorders

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6.1e Cerebral Hemispheres and Consciousness

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6.1f Neural Timing and Consciousness (Libet, etc)

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6.1g Neural Synchrony and Binding

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6.1h Consciousness and Anesthesia

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6.1i Consciousness and Coma

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6.1j Foundational Issues

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6.1k Consciousness and Neuroscience, Misc

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6.2 Consciousness and Psychology

6.2a Cognitive Models of Consciousness

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6.2b Unconscious Perception

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6.2c Unconscious Processes

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6.2d Visual Consciousness [see also 6.1b, 6.1c, 6.2b, 6.2f, 6.2l]

Bachmann, T. 1997. Visibility of brief images: The dual-process approach. Consciousness and Cognition 6:491-518. (Cited by 5 | Google)

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6.2e Change/Inattentional Blindness

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6.2f Consciousness and Attention [see also 6.2e]

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6.2g Consciousness and Memory

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6.2h Consciousness and Learning

Berry, D. C. 1994. Implicit learning: Twenty-five years on. A tutorial. In (C. Umilta and M. Moscovitch, eds) Consciousness and Unconscious Information Processing: Attention and Performance 15. MIT Press. (Cited by 99 | Google)

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Carlson, R. A. & Dulany, D. E. 1985. Conscious attention and abstraction in concept learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 11:45-58. (Cited by 8 | Google)

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Devriese, S. , Winters, W. , van Diest, I. & van den Bergh, O. 2004. Contingency awareness in a symptom learning paradigm: Necessary but not sufficient? Consciousness and Cognition 13:439-452

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Dulany, D. E. , Carlson, R. A. & Dewey, G. I. 1984. A case of syntactical learning and judgment: How conscious and how abstract? Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 113:541-555. (Cited by 1 | Google)

Dulany, D. E. , Carlson, R. A. , Dewey, G. I. 1985. On consciousness in syntactic learning and judgment: A reply to Reber, Allen, and Regan. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 114:25-32. (Cited by 12 | Google)

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Reber, A. S. 1967. Implicit learning of artificial grammars. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 6:855-863. (Cited by 202 | Google)

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Reber, A. S. 1997. How to differentiate implicit and explicit modes of acquisition. In (J. Cohen & J. Schooler, eds) Scientific Approaches to Consciousness. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 4 | Google)

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Shanks, D. R. , Green, R. E. A. , & Kolodny, J. A. 1994. A critical examination of the evidence for unconscious (implicit) learning. In (C. Umilta and M. Moscovitch, eds) Consciousness and Unconscious Information Processing: Attention and Performance 15. MIT Press. (Cited by 9 | Google)

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6.2i Consciousness and Metacognition

Brown, R. & McNeill, D. 1966. The "tip of the tongue" phenomenon. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 5:325-37. (Cited by 155 | Google)

Brown, S. 2000. Tip-of-the-tongue phenomena: An introductory phenomenological analysis. Consciousness & Cognition 9:516-537. (Cited by 4 | Google)

Fernandez-Duque, D. , Baird, J. A. , & Posner, M. I. 2000. Executive attention and metacognitive regulation. Consciousness and Cognition 9:288-307. (Cited by 30 | Google)

Fernandez-Duque, D. , Baird, J. A. , & Posner, M. I. 2000. Attention and awareness in self regulation [rely to commentaries]. Consciousness and Cognition 9:324-326.

Hart, J. T. 1965. Memory and the feeling-of-knowing experience. Journal of Educational Psychology 56:208-16. (Cited by 51 | Google)

NJohnson, M. K. 1988. Reality monitoring: An experimental phenomenological approach. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 117:390-94. (Google)

Johnson, M. K. 1991. Reflection, reality monitoring, and the self. In (R. Kunzendorf, ed) Mental Imagery. Plenum Press. (Cited by 3 | Google)

Johnson, M. K. & Reeder, J. A. 1997. Consciousness as meta-processing. In (J. Cohen & J. Schooler, eds) Scientific Approaches to Consciousness. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 14 | Google)

Kahan, T. L. & LaBerge, S. 1994. Lucid dreaming as metacognition: Implications for cognitive science. Consciousness & Cognition 3:246-64. (Cited by 5 | Google)

Mangan, B. 2000. What feeling is the "feeling of knowing?" Consciousness & Cognition 9:538-544. (Google)

Metcalfe, J. & Shimamura, P. 1994. Metacognition: Knowing about Knowing. MIT Press. (Cited by 69 | Google)

Nelson, T. O. 1996. Consciousness and metacognition. American Psychologist 51:102-16. (Cited by 68 | Google)

Nelson, T. O. 1992. Metacognition: Core Readings. Allyn and Bacon. (Cited by 29 | Google)

Otani, H. & Hodge, M. 1991. mechanisms of feelings of knowing: The role of elaloration and familiarity. Psychological Record 41:523-35. (Google)

Reder, L. M. (ed) 1996. Implicit Memory and Metacognition. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 22 | Google)

Reder, L. M. & Schunn, C. D. 1996. Metacognition does not imply awareness: Strategy choice is governed by implicit learning and memory. In (L. Reder, ed) Implicit Memory and Metacognition. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 34 | Google)

Ricciardelli, L. A. 1993. Two components of metalinguistic awareness: Control of linguistic processing and analysis of linguistic knowledge. Applied Psycholinguistics 14:349-367. (Cited by 4 | Google)

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Wegner, D. M. 1997. Why the mind wanders. In (J. Cohen & J. Schooler, eds) Scientific Approaches to Consciousness. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 2 | Google)

In (G. Underwood, ed) Aspects of Consciousness, Volume 3: Awareness and Self-Awareness. Academic Press.

Wilson, T. D. 1997. The psychology of metapsychology. In (J. Cohen & J. Schooler, eds) Scientific Approaches to Consciousness. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Google)

6.2j Consciousness and Control

Bargh, J. A. 1996. Automaticity in social psychology. In (E. Higgins & A. Kruglanski, eds) Social Psychology: Handbook of Basic Principles. Guilford. (Cited by 65 | Google)

Bargh, J. A. 1994. The four horsemen of automaticity: Awareness, intention, efficiency, and control in social cognition. In (R. Wyer & T. Srull, eds) Handbook of Social Cognition. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 164 | Google)

Bayles, G. H. & Cleary, P. J. 1986. The role of awareness in the control of frontalis muscle activity. Biological Psychology 22:23-35. (Cited by 3 | Google)

Carr, T. H. , McCauley, C. , Sperber, R. D. , & Parmelee, C. M. 1982. Words, pictures, and priming: On semantic activation, conscious identification, and the automaticity of information processing. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance 8:757-777.

Dewan, E. M. 1976. Consciousness as an emergent causal agent in the context of control system theory. In (G. Globus, G. Maxwell, & I. Savodnik, eds) Consciousness and the Brain. Plenum Press. (Cited by 9 | Google)

Gott, P. S. , Hughes, E. C. & Whipple, K. 1984. Voluntary control of two lateralized conscious states: Validation of electrical and behavioral studies. Neuropsychologia 22:65-72. (Google)

Gordon, A. M. & Rosenbaum, D. A. 1984. Conscious and subconscious arm movements: Application of signal detection theory to motor control. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22:214-216. (Cited by 1 | Google)

Gray, J. A. 1998. Abnormal contents of consciousness: The transition from automatic to controlled processing. In (H. Jasper, L. Descarries, V. Castellucci, & S. Rossignol, eds) Consciousness: At the Frontiers of Neuroscience. Lippincott-Raven. (Cited by 2 | Google)

Hilgard, E. R. 1979. Consciousness and control: Lessons from hypnosis. Australian Journal of Clinical & Experimental Hypnosis 7:103-15. (Google)

Horowitz, M. J. & Stinson, C. H. 1995. Consciousness and processes of control. Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research 4:123-139. (Google)

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Jacoby, L. L. , Ste-Marie, D. & Toth, J. P. 1993. Redefining automaticity: Unconscious influences, awareness, and control. In (A. Baddeley & L. Weiskrantz, eds) Attention: Selection, Awareness,and Control. Oxford University Press. (Cited by 10 | Google)

Kamiya, J. 1968. Conscious control of brain waves. Psychology Today 1:56-60. (Cited by 13 | Google)

Knoblich, G. & Kircher, T. T. J. 2004. Deceiving oneself about being in control: Conscious detection of changes in visuomotor coupling. Journal of Experimental Psychology - Human Perception and Performance 30:657-66. (Cited by 5 | Google)

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Plotkin, W. B. 1976. On the self-regulation of the occipital alpha rhythm: Control strategies, states of consciousness, and the role of physiological feedback. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 105:66-99. (Cited by 12 | Google)

Plotkin, William B. 1981. A rapprochement of the operant-conditioning and awareness views of biofeedback training: The role of discrimination in voluntary control. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 110:415-428. (Google)

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Shiffrin, R. M. & Schneider, W. E. 1977. Controlled and automatic human information processing: II. Perceptual learning, automatic attending, and a general theory. Psychological Review 84:128-90. (Cited by 659 | Google)

Tzelgov, J. 1997. Specifying the relations between automaticity and consciousness: A theoretical note. Consciousness and Cognition 6:441-51. (Cited by 8 | Google)

Tzelgov, J. , Porat, Z. & Henik, A. 1997. Automaticity and consciousness: Is perceiving the word necessary for reading it? American Journal of Psychology 110:429-48. (Cited by 9 | Google)

Tzelgov, J. 1997. Automatic but conscious: That is how we act most of the time. In (R. Wyer, ed) The Automaticity of Everyday Life. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Cited by 11 | Google)

Uleman, J. S. 1987. Consciousness and control: The case of spontaneous trait inferences. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 13:337-54. (Cited by 23 | Google)

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6.2k Consciousness and Action [see also 1.6e, 3.8, 6.2j]

Baars, B. J. 1987. What is conscious in the control of action? A modern ideomotor theory of voluntary action. In (D. Gorfein & R. Hoffman, eds) Learning and Memory: The Ebbinghaus Centennial Symposium. Lawrence Erlbaum. (Google)

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Bargh, J. A. 1996. Automaticity in action: The unconscious as repository of chronic goals and motives. In (P. Gollwitzer & J. Bargh, eds) The Psychology of Action: Lin king Cognition and Motivation to Behavior. Guilford. (Cited by 56 | Google)

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Davis, L. 1982. What is it like to be an agent? Erkenntnis 18:195-213. (Google)

On what is required for consciousness of agency (rather than qualia): belief, intention, and most importantly desire, enabling a capacity to care. A robot could have all this, and it would be like something to be it.

Delabarre, E. B. 1912. Volition and motor consciousness: Theory. Psychological Bulletin 9:409-13.

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Hossack, K. 2003. Consciousness in act and action. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences 2:187-203. (Cited by 2 | Google)

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